Why So much of Hue n Cry over Supreme Courts Vertict
Recent Supreme Court’s judgement on curtailing immediate arrests in all the crimes that have a conviction of seven year or less has created lots of doubts and fear in feminists. There has been a lot of hue and cry on the judgement that 498a was only the law for harassed helpless women in India and Supreme Court with this judgement took the teeth away. On the other hand if we evaluate the judgement logically, this judgement has done nothing to the dowry Law, for example, the Definition of Dowry remains the same, the punishment , If and man is proved guilty remains the same. There is absolutely no change the anti dowry law. The Apex court has just reiterated that the implementation of CrPC 41 is a must in all the crimes that have a conviction of seven year or less.
CPI (M) Leader Brinda Karat said “It is a regrettable and retrograde verdict from the Supreme Court which dilutes the present laws against dowry. The court has no right to change the law from a cognizable to a non-cognizable offence at a time when there is rampant prevalence of the practice of dowry demand,” (Courtesy Economic Times July 3 2014)”.
Annie Raja, General Secretary National Federation of Indian Women in an online debate with me, said, it is the police department and the lawyers who ask a female to name the entire family so that it will create pressure. I mean, how is this statement justified and how does this mean that women are not abusing the process of law. Even if for a minute, I agree that police and lawyers are at fault, it the women who is signing the complaint and Petitions, if she is so honest then why can’t she deny framing the entire family. Why at the first place she walks up to file a false complaint? When would we start admitting that women are misusing laws and women can commit violence?
Moreover, if the police department and Magistrates were performing their duties as prescribed, and if they were following CrPC 41 as amended in 2010, Arnesh Kumar would not have had to knock at Supreme Court’s door to get anticipatory bail.
The question is why that NCW is & Feminists are against this judgement? Also, why is it that Feminists and NCW wants an accused to be arrested immediately after the complaint is made? I fail to understand, how this judgement dilutes the anti dowry law, and how is the law changed to non-cognizable. When the Apex court has just made sure that the stake of the Investigation Officer and the Magistrate are increased in “all the crimes that have a conviction of seven year or less.” They now have defined roles and who so ever is at fault of not implementing CrPC 41 Provisions would be liable for Departmental Enquiry and also contempt of Court. Also, The Apex Court has not stopped the arrests; only strict implementation of CrPC 41 provisions is made sure.
The answer to the above question is yes, the judgement curtails immediate arrest. Police would religiously work to collect evidences. And as the judgement says the conviction rate in dowry related cases is merely 15%, if arrest would not happen, then the legal extortion in the name of acquiring bail and the option of legal extortion in the name of Settling the matter amicably would not arise. So basically, the legal extortion industry which runs under the threat of arrests would die. This legal extortion industry is about 500 Cr. Extortion in the name of acquiring bail (3 lacs to 5 lacs to wife), Child visitation (20,000 to 1 Lac) , and in the name of full and final settlement (5 Lac to unlimited). This legal industry is killing men. They are hurting emotionally and financially. No wonder, 65K+ married men are committing suicides every year(NCRB Data).
Indeed, this judgement is welcomed by several Men’s Rights Groups and they have acclaimed this judgement to be a Landmark, they want 498A to be made bailable. Also, there is a severe demand of amending this draconian law and adding a misuse clause 498B to this law. IPC Section 498B if introduced will deal with disgruntled wives and women who used this law as weapons rather than shield. Adding the misuse clause, will also benefit the women who genuinely are getting harassed due to the dowry menace as there would be no false cases and judiciary will be able to deliver justice timely.
In the recent past, many Men’s Rights Groups are demanding: Men’s Welfare Ministry, Misuse Clause in 498A / Introduction of 498B to prosecute the disgruntled wives who make false complaints to fulfil their mischievous goals. Also, we demand the strict implementation of Child visitation and custody guidelines set by Mumbai High court.
I with this article again thank each and every Men’s Rights Activists who are taking their valuable time off their busy schedule to work towards the betterment of Indian Men and Children. I even know some of them have given up their Jobs and are actively working for MRM, and even Women activists who believe in gender equality. Kudos to all of those activists.
The Article was first Published on Merinews.com
http://www.merinews.com/article/why-so-much-of-hue-and-cry-over-supreme-courts-verdict-on-anti-dowry-law/15899388.shtml
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The Author is All India Head for Father's Rights Wings at Save Indian Family Foundation. A Blogger and a Citizen Journalist. Core Team member of MP outreach Program.